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\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n<h5><div class=\"page-categories\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-category\/\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-category\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/div><div class=\"page-tags\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/scpr-ar\/\">SCPR<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/scpr%d8%8c-syria\/\">SCPR\u060c Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/syria-ar\/\">Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 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href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon facebook\"><i class=\"fa fa-facebook\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a 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href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/?text=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%20https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon whatsapp\" data-href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/\" data-action=\"share\/whatsapp\/share\"><i class=\"fa fa-whatsapp\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"fb-messenger:\/\/share\/?link=https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/&app_id=\" class=\"social boxed-icon facebook-messenger\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"96 93 322 324\"><path d=\"M257 93c-88.918 0-161 67.157-161 150 0 47.205 23.412 89.311 60 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href=\"mailto:?subject=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7&body=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon email\"><i class=\"fa 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\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h1>\n<p><a name=\"ftn1\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627)\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0641\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u060c 9 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2026.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn2\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 360\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/a>\u060c 14 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2026.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn3\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0644\u0627<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">:<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0642\u0645\u0639<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0641\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2007.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn4\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">:<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">&#8211;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0645\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0648\u0635\u0648\u062a<\/a>\u060c 3 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn5\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/a>\u060c 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2025.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn6\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 13 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2025\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 12 \u064813 \u064814 \u064817.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn7\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 22.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn8\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref8\">[8]<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/20\/27\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2012\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a 54-62 \u064863-65 \u064875-76.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn9\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/20\/27\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2012\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 56 \u064858.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn10\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 12-13 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn11\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref11\">[11]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn12\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref12\">[12]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn13\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref13\">[13]<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0641\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/23\/39\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 24 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2013.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn14\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref14\">[14]<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a (FATF)\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fatf-gafi.org\/content\/dam\/fatf-gafi\/guidance\/BPP-Combating-TF-Abuse-NPO-R8.pdf.coredownload.inline.pdf\">Best Practices on Combating the Abuse of Non-Profit Organisations<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn15\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref15\">[15]<\/a> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 12-13 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn16\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref16\">[16]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn17\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref17\">[17]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/20\/27\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2012\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 75 \u064876\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn18\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref18\">[18]<\/a> \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 5 \u06486 \u06489 \u064812 \u064813.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn19\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref19\">[19]<\/a> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 12-13 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/20\/27\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2012\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0629 62\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f.[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n<h5><div class=\"page-categories\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-category\/\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-category\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/div><div class=\"page-tags\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/scpr-ar\/\">SCPR<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/scpr%d8%8c-syria\/\">SCPR\u060c Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/syria-ar\/\">Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b5%d8%ad%d9%81%d9%8a\/\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d9%81-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83\/\">\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/a><\/div><\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text]\t<div class=\"thb-share-icons thb-right style1\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon facebook\"><i class=\"fa fa-facebook\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7&url=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F&via=SCPR%20-%20Syrian%20Center%20for%20Policy%20Research\" class=\"social boxed-icon twitter\"><i class=\"fa fa-twitter\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/cws\/share?url=https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/\" class=\"social boxed-icon linkedin\"><i class=\"fa fa-linkedin\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/?text=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%20https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon whatsapp\" data-href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/\" data-action=\"share\/whatsapp\/share\"><i class=\"fa fa-whatsapp\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"fb-messenger:\/\/share\/?link=https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/&app_id=\" class=\"social boxed-icon facebook-messenger\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"96 93 322 324\"><path d=\"M257 93c-88.918 0-161 67.157-161 150 0 47.205 23.412 89.311 60 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href=\"mailto:?subject=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7&body=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon email\"><i class=\"fa 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alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0653\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0655\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645! (1)\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0653\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0655\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645! (1)\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t#thb-image-6aa0d17d447c9,\n\t\t\t\t#thb-image-6aa0d17d447c9 img {\n\t\t\t\t\tborder-radius: 8px 8px 8px 8px;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;3vh&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1788883921288{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 2vh !important;}&#8221;]\n<h1 class=\"jeg_post_title\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644: \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/h1>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1788884035399{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 1vh !important;padding-bottom: 2vh !important;}&#8221;]\n<h5><i class=\"\"><\/i>\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1788884086586{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 1vh !important;padding-bottom: 2vh !important;}&#8221;]\n<h5><i class=\"\"><\/i>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<strong>8 \u0633\u0628\u062a\u0645\u0628\u0631 2026 <\/strong><\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;2vh&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;6vh&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row thb_full_width=&#8221;true&#8221; thb_row_padding=&#8221;true&#8221; thb_column_padding=&#8221;true&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1723450194264{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221; el_class=&#8221;hide_desktop&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1723450203400{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-right: 2vh !important;padding-left: 2vh !important;border-top-color: #cccccc !important;border-top-style: solid !important;}&#8221; offset=&#8221;vc_hidden-lg vc_hidden-md&#8221;][vc_row_inner thb_column_padding=&#8221;true&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1723388773769{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1724079548375{border-bottom-width: 0.5px !important;padding-top: 25vh !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #cccccc !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]\n<h5 class=\"p1\"><i class=\"fa-solid fa-calendar-days\"><\/i>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]\n<h1 class=\"post-title entry-title\" dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644: \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/h1>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;3vh&#8221;]\t<div id=\"thb-image-6aa0d17d44b0a\" class=\"caption-style1  alignleft full  thb_image_link wp-caption \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"thb-image-inner size_100\">\n\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"thb_image retina_size   \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/scpr-syria.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a-\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646-\u0639\u0644\u0649-\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645-1-600x650.png\" width=\"600\" height=\"650\" alt=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0653\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0655\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645! (1)\" title=\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0653\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0655\u0646\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645! (1)\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\n\t\t\t\t#thb-image-6aa0d17d44b0a,\n\t\t\t\t#thb-image-6aa0d17d44b0a img {\n\t\t\t\t\tborder-radius: 8px 8px 8px 8px;\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t[vc_empty_space height=&#8221;1vh&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;3vh&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner thb_column_padding=&#8221;true&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1723393391226{padding-top: 6vh !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1723707703240{padding-bottom: 6vh !important;padding-left: 5vh !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]<em>\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0645\u064a\u0651\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 93 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 1958 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 93 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/em>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n<h5><div class=\"page-categories\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a3%d8%ae%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%b1-category\/\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-category\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/div><div class=\"page-tags\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/scpr-ar\/\">SCPR<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/scpr%d8%8c-syria\/\">SCPR\u060c Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/syria-ar\/\">Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b5%d8%ad%d9%81%d9%8a\/\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d9%81-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83\/\">\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/a><\/div><\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text]\t<div class=\"thb-share-icons thb-right style1\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon facebook\"><i class=\"fa fa-facebook\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7&url=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F&via=SCPR%20-%20Syrian%20Center%20for%20Policy%20Research\" class=\"social boxed-icon twitter\"><i class=\"fa fa-twitter\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/cws\/share?url=https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/\" class=\"social boxed-icon linkedin\"><i class=\"fa fa-linkedin\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/?text=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%20https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon whatsapp\" data-href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/\" data-action=\"share\/whatsapp\/share\"><i class=\"fa fa-whatsapp\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"fb-messenger:\/\/share\/?link=https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/&app_id=\" class=\"social boxed-icon facebook-messenger\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"96 93 322 324\"><path d=\"M257 93c-88.918 0-161 67.157-161 150 0 47.205 23.412 89.311 60 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href=\"mailto:?subject=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7&body=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon email\"><i class=\"fa fa-envelope\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/div>\n\t[\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner thb_column_padding=&#8221;true&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1723450319260{padding-top: 4vh !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_inner css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1723707928059{padding-bottom: 5vh !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;&#8221;]\n<h1>. \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h1>\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0630\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0633 \u062a\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0639\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h1>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h1>\n<p><a name=\"ftn1\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0627)\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0641\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/sana.sy\/locals\/2446458\">\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u060c 9 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2026.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn2\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 360\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u063a\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/syria-360.com\/2026\/07\/14\/%D9%85%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A9-%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86%D8%B8%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%BA%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%83%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%87\/\">\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/a>\u060c 14 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u0632\/\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648 2026.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn3\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> \u0647\u064a\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u062a\u0634\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0644\u0627<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">:<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0642\u0645\u0639<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0641\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/reports\/syria1007ar.pdf\">\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2007.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn4\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref4\">[4]<\/a> \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">:<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">&#8211;<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u062d\u0648\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0646\u0636\u0627\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0645\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0623\u062c\u0644<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/cihrs.org\/syrias-transition-through-the-eyes-of-civil-society\/\">\u0648\u0635\u0648\u062a<\/a>\u060c 3 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn5\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref5\">[5]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesifr.org\/ar\/papers\/social-affairs-directive-2025-10\/\">\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/a>\u060c 22 \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2025.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn6\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c 13 \u0622\u0630\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 2025\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 12 \u064813 \u064814 \u064817.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn7\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref7\">[7]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 22.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn8\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref8\">[8]<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/20\/27\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2012\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u062a 54-62 \u064863-65 \u064875-76.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn9\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref9\">[9]<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/20\/27\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2012\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 56 \u064858.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn10\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref10\">[10]<\/a> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 12-13 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn11\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref11\">[11]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn12\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref12\">[12]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn13\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref13\">[13]<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0641\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/undocs.org\/A\/HRC\/23\/39\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/23\/39\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 24 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\/\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2013.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn14\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref14\">[14]<\/a> \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a (FATF)\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fatf-gafi.org\/content\/dam\/fatf-gafi\/guidance\/BPP-Combating-TF-Abuse-NPO-R8.pdf.coredownload.inline.pdf\">Best Practices on Combating the Abuse of Non-Profit Organisations<\/a>\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\/\u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2023.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn15\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref15\">[15]<\/a> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 12-13 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn16\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref16\">[16]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn17\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref17\">[17]<\/a> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 A\/HRC\/20\/27\u060c \u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e 21 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 2012\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 75 \u064876\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn18\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref18\">[18]<\/a> \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f 5 \u06486 \u06489 \u064812 \u064813.<\/p>\n<p><a name=\"ftn19\"><\/a><a href=\"#ftnref19\">[19]<\/a> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.osce.org\/odihr\/132371\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 12-13 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\/\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2014\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a 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href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%81%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%aa-category\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%aa\/\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/a><\/div><div class=\"page-tags\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/scpr-ar\/\">SCPR<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/scpr%d8%8c-syria\/\">SCPR\u060c Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/syria-ar\/\">Syria<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b3%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d8%b3%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ac%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%b9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%8a\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%86-%d8%b5%d8%ad%d9%81%d9%8a\/\">\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0635\u062d\u0641\u064a<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/tag\/%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%82%d8%a9-%d9%85%d9%88%d9%82%d9%81-%d9%85%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%b1%d9%83\/\">\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643<\/a><\/div><\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text]\t<div class=\"thb-share-icons thb-right style1\">\n\t\t\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a 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href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/?text=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%20https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon whatsapp\" data-href=\"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/\" data-action=\"share\/whatsapp\/share\"><i class=\"fa fa-whatsapp\"><\/i><\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"fb-messenger:\/\/share\/?link=https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA\/%D9%85%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89-%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9-%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84-%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA\/&app_id=\" class=\"social boxed-icon facebook-messenger\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"96 93 322 324\"><path d=\"M257 93c-88.918 0-161 67.157-161 150 0 47.205 23.412 89.311 60 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href=\"mailto:?subject=%D9%85%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A5%D9%84%D9%89%20%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%84%3A%20%D8%B6%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9%20%D9%84%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%20%D9%81%D9%8A%20%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7&body=https%3A%2F%2Fscpr-syria.org%2Far%2F%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2581%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%258A%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F%25D9%2585%25D9%2586-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D9%2588%25D8%25B5%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A5%25D9%2584%25D9%2589-%25D8%25AD%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%258A%25D8%25A9-%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25AA%25D9%2582%25D9%2584%25D8%25A7%25D9%2584-%25D8%25B6%25D9%2585%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AA%2F\" class=\"social boxed-icon email\"><i class=\"fa 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