{"id":5653,"date":"2025-06-12T13:10:34","date_gmt":"2025-06-12T13:10:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/?page_id=5653"},"modified":"2025-11-13T13:23:07","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T13:23:07","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%b1%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%85%d8%a7-%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d8%b2%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%8c-%d9%83%d9%8a%d9%81-%d9%86%d8%b9%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a8%d9%86%d8%a7%d8%a1-%d9%85%d8%af%d9%86%d9%86","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/scpr-syria.org\/ar\/%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86-%D9%85%D8%A7-%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%81-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A1-%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%86\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"
[vc_row thb_full_width=”true” thb_row_padding=”true” thb_column_padding=”true” el_class=”hide_mobile” css=”.vc_custom_1736955345758{margin-top: 110px !important;border-top-width: 0.5px !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-color: #CCCCCC !important;}”][vc_column width=”7\/12″ css=”.vc_custom_1725439642925{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;border-left-width: 0.5px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;border-left-style: solid !important;border-top-style: solid !important;border-color: #cccccc !important;}” offset=”vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs”][vc_row_inner thb_column_padding=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1723388773769{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}”][vc_column_inner css=”.vc_custom_1736955359808{border-bottom-width: 0.5px !important;padding-top: 20vh !important;padding-left: 10vh !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #cccccc !important;}”][vc_column_text css=””]\n
<\/i>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=””]\n

\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0646\u0627\u061f<\/strong><\/h1>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text css=””]\n
<\/i>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 16\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 –\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 12 \u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u060c 2025<\/span><\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text]\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/i><\/span>\t\t\t\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t[vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1723632469039{padding-top: 3vh !important;}”]\n
\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/a> \/ <\/div><\/span><\/h6>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner thb_column_padding=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1723393391226{padding-top: 6vh !important;}”][vc_column_inner css=”.vc_custom_1724954593116{border-bottom-width: 0.5px !important;padding-bottom: 3vh !important;padding-left: 5vh !important;border-bottom-style: solid !important;border-color: #cccccc !important;}”][vc_column_text css=””]\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a <\/span>\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/span><\/i>\u060c \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/span> \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0644\u064a\u060c<\/b> \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f 14 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u064a\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 IWlab\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u064a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0643\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a “\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u0627\u062a” \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0643\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 “\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a”\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0646\u00a0 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0634\u062f\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u0651\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0624\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629.<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u0636\u064a\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629:
\n<\/b><\/b> \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646<\/b>
\n<\/b>\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 (2007)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642.<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631.<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0646\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0625\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0644\u064a<\/b>
\n<\/b>\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a. \u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647.<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 (RIBA)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u062c.<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a IE School \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637\u0647 \u0643\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 CERCAA \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 IWlab<\/b>
\n<\/b>\u0648\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0640\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 IWlab \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u061b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span>
\n<\/span>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u0643\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a.<\/span><\/p>\n


\n<\/span>\u064a\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0645:<\/strong>
\n<\/span>\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a.<\/span>
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0631\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner thb_column_padding=”true” css=”.vc_custom_1723393391226{padding-top: 6vh !important;}”][vc_column_inner css=”.vc_custom_1727698517561{padding-right: 5vh !important;}”][vc_column_text css=””]\n

:Episode references<\/b><\/p>\n

\u00a0Informality for Reconstruction: A Possible Partnership
\n<\/span>By M. Wesam Al Asali, Majida Malo, and Iyass Shahin
\n<\/span>https:\/\/trafo.hypotheses.org\/20385<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0Cities Inside\/Out 2025
\n<\/span>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

– Interview: IWlab on addressing architectural practice in Syria
\n<\/span>https:\/\/round-city.com\/interview-iwlab-on-addressing-architectural-practice-in-syria<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 – \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646
\n<\/span>https:\/\/bit.ly\/3F8GE9A<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 – \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646
\n<\/span>https:\/\/bit.ly\/3F9W11o<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a
\n<\/span>https:\/\/bit.ly\/4jUHbLt<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 – \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642 – \u062f. \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 | Spatial Justice – Damascus – Dr. Iyas Shahin
\n<\/span>https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=73yIadY7tXQ&t=467s<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0Doctoral Thesis: Craft-inclusive Construction: Design Strategies for Thin-tile Vaulting
\n<\/span>https:\/\/www.repository.cam.ac.uk\/items\/22b6b207-a260-4a84-938f-43edd07225e5<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0Living on the move, dwelling between temporality and permanence in Syria
\n<\/span>M Wesam Al Asali, Elizabeth Wagemann, Michael H Ramage
\n<\/span>https:\/\/bit.ly\/4kcb4qe<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

\u00a0Craftsmanship for reconstruction: Artisans shaping Syrian cities
\n<\/span>https:\/\/link.springer.com\/chapter\/10.1007\/978-3-030-22762-3_8<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/a>, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/a><\/div>
\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a: <\/strong>SCPR<\/a>, Syria<\/a><\/div><\/h5>\n[\/vc_column_text]\t
\n\t\t\t\t

Rural Habitation in Syria: The Culture of Traditional Architecture and Its Role in the Reconstruction Process
\n<\/span>Wesam AL ASALI, Iyas SHAHIN
\nhttps:\/\/jfa.arch.metu.edu.tr\/uploads\/docs\/sayilar\/sayi-33-2\/metujfa2016206.pdf<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n